Yog dab tsiHyperopiaRkev pabcuam?
Nws hais txog tias lub optic axis ntawm cov menyuam mos tshiab thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool tsis ncav cuag qib neeg laus, yog li ntawd qhov scene pom los ntawm lawv tshwm sim tom qab retina, tsim physiological hyperopia. Qhov no ntawm qhov diopter zoo yog qhov peb hu ua Hyperopia Reserve.
Feem ntau, cov menyuam mos uas yug los muaj qhov muag pom tsis meej. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos, tus qauv ntawm kev pom kev zoo ib txwm txawv ntawm cov neeg laus, thiab tus qauv no muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog hnub nyoog.
Kev saib xyuas qhov muag tsis zoo thiab kev saib cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntev ntev, xws li xov tooj ntawm tes lossis ntsiav tshuaj PC, yuav ua rau muaj kev mob hyperopia sai dua thiab ua rau myopia. Piv txwv li, ib tug menyuam hnub nyoog 6 lossis 7 xyoo muaj hyperopia cia ntawm 50 diopters, qhov ntawd txhais tau tias tus menyuam no yuav pom kev ze thaum kawm ntawv qib pib.
| Pawg Hnub Nyoog | Chaw Khaws Cia Hyperopia |
| Muaj hnub nyoog 4-5 xyoos | +2.10 txog +2.20 |
| Muaj hnub nyoog 6-7 xyoo | +1.75 txog +2.00 |
| Muaj 8 xyoo | +1.50 |
| Muaj 9 xyoo | +1.25 |
| Muaj 10 xyoo | +1.00 |
| Muaj 11 xyoo | +0.75 |
| Muaj 12 xyoo | +0.50 |
Qhov hyperopia reserve tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv lub qhov muag. Feem ntau hais lus, lub optic axis yuav ruaj khov txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo, thiab diopters ntawm myopia kuj yuav ruaj khov raws li ntawd. Yog li ntawd, kev tswj hwm hyperopia reserve kom zoo hauv preschool tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm optic axis, yog li cov menyuam yuav tsis dhau los ua myopia sai heev.
Yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev tswj hwm zookev khaws cia hyperopia?
Kev xeeb tub los ntawm noob caj ces, ib puag ncig thiab kev noj haus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam txoj kev pom kev tsis meej. Ntawm lawv, ob yam tseem ceeb tom kawg uas tswj tau tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas ntxiv.
Ib puag ncig yam tseem ceeb
Qhov cuam tshuam loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov yam ntxwv ib puag ncig yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Lub Koom Haum Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb tau tshaj tawm cov lus qhia rau lub sijhawm saib cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm cov menyuam yaus, uas yuav tsum tau kom cov menyuam yaus tsis txhob siv cov ntxaij vab tshaus hluav taws xob ua ntej hnub nyoog 2 xyoos.
Tib lub sijhawm ntawd, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum koom nrog kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Ua si sab nraum zoov ntau tshaj 2 teev hauv ib hnub yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob myopia.
Cov khoom noj khoom haus
Ib qho kev tshawb fawb hauv Suav teb qhia tau hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm myopia muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov calcium hauv cov ntshav tsawg. Kev noj khoom qab zib ntau dhau mus ntev yog ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev txo qis cov calcium hauv cov ntshav.
Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab noj tsawg dua hws, uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev khaws cia hyperopia.